THE IKWERRE ETHNIC GROUP: HISTORY, CULTURE, AND ANCESTRAL REFLECTIONS IN ELECHI AMADI'S ISIBURU

Abstract

Through the lens of Elechi Amadi's play Isiburu, this study explores the historical origin, cultural identity, and ancestral heritage of the Ikwerre ethnic group in Rivers State, Nigeria. The study uses a qualitative approach, and Cultural Identity Theory as its theoretical framework to examine how the Ikwerre people assert a distinct identity rooted in their historical connection to the Bini Kingdom, despite linguistic similarities to the Igbo people. According to the study, the Ikwerre's language, festivals, ceremonies, and customs are essential markers of their distinctive heritage, reflecting their close ties to their ancestral homeland. The findings of an analysis of Isiburu highlight how important traditional festivals and ceremonies are in preserving cultural values and resisting the loss of identity due to modernization. To ensure the continuation of Ikwerre cultural practices, the research recommends deliberate efforts to document and promote Ikwerre cultural practices through literature, education, and community engagement. The study also emphasizes the value of celebrating and passing along cultural heritage through indigenous art forms like drama. By highlighting the relevance of ancestral traditions in contemporary society, this study contributes to the discourse on cultural preservation